BactIT

MERN Stack Developer Course

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MERN Stack Developer Course Outline

Duration: 80–100 Hours
Level: Beginner to Advanced
Delivery Mode: Online / Offline
Target Audience: Aspiring web developers, JavaScript enthusiasts, Students, IT professionals
Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript

Module 1: Introduction to Full Stack Development

  • Overview of Web Development: Front-End vs. Back-End vs. Full Stack
  • What is the MERN Stack?
  • Overview of MongoDB, Express.js, React.js, Node.js
  • Setting Up Development Environment: Installing Node.js, MongoDB, and IDE
  • Introduction to Version Control: Git and GitHub for Collaboration

Module 2: Introduction to MongoDB (Database)

  • Introduction to NoSQL and MongoDB
  • MongoDB Architecture: Database, Collections, and Documents
  • Basic MongoDB Commands: Create, Read, Update, Delete (CRUD) Operations
  • Data Modeling in MongoDB
  • MongoDB Query Language (MQL)
  • Introduction to MongoDB Atlas and Cloud Databases
  • MongoDB Aggregation Framework

Module 3: Express.js (Back-End Framework)

  • Introduction to Express.js and its Role in MERN Stack
  • Setting Up Express.js and Building a Basic Server
  • Handling HTTP Requests: GET, POST, PUT, DELETE
  • Middleware in Express.js
  • Routing and URL Parameters
  • Creating RESTful APIs with Express.js
  • Error Handling and Debugging in Express.js

Module 4: Node.js (Back-End Runtime Environment)

  • Introduction to Node.js and its Role in MERN Stack
  • Setting Up Node.js and NPM (Node Package Manager)
  • Understanding Node.js Event Loop and Asynchronous Programming
  • File System Operations and Modules in Node.js
  • Handling HTTP Requests and Responses in Node.js
  • Building APIs with Express.js and Node.js
  • Error Handling and Debugging in Node.js

Module 5: Introduction to React.js (Front-End Framework)

  • Introduction to React.js and Component-Based Architecture
  • Setting Up React Environment with Create-React-App
  • JSX Syntax: Creating and Rendering Components
  • Props and State in React
  • Handling Events in React
  • Conditional Rendering and Lists in React
  • React Lifecycle Methods and useEffect Hook
  • Managing State with useState Hook

Module 6: Advanced React.js Concepts

  • React Router for Navigation
  • Managing Form Inputs in React
  • React Hooks: useEffect, useContext, useReducer
  • Managing Global State with Context API
  • Introduction to Redux for State Management
  • Component Design and Best Practices
  • Error Boundaries in React
  • React Performance Optimization Techniques

Module 7: Building Full-Stack Applications with MERN

  • Understanding Full-Stack Architecture and the Role of MERN Stack
  • Connecting Front-End (React.js) to Back-End (Node.js/Express.js)
  • Connecting Node.js with MongoDB using Mongoose
  • CRUD Operations with MongoDB and React
  • User Authentication with JWT (JSON Web Token)
  • File Upload and Storage in Full-Stack Applications
  • Building a Full-Stack To-Do List Application (Project)

Module 8: RESTful API Design and Development

  • Understanding REST Architecture
  • Creating RESTful APIs with Express.js and Node.js
  • Working with HTTP Methods: GET, POST, PUT, DELETE
  • Sending and Receiving Data in JSON Format
  • API Testing with Postman
  • Authentication in RESTful APIs using JWT
  • Error Handling and Validation in API Requests

Module 9: MongoDB and Advanced Data Management

  • MongoDB Data Modeling and Schema Design
  • Advanced Querying in MongoDB: Aggregation, Grouping, Sorting
  • Working with MongoDB Indexes
  • Optimizing Database Queries
  • Managing Relationships Between Documents in MongoDB
  • Data Validation and Schema Constraints in Mongoose

Module 10: Deployment and Cloud Services

  • Introduction to Web Hosting and Cloud Platforms
  • Deploying Full-Stack MERN Applications on Heroku
  • Setting up MongoDB Atlas and Integrating with MERN
  • Deploying React Applications on Netlify
  • Continuous Deployment with GitHub and Jenkins
  • Setting Up CI/CD Pipeline for MERN Stack Projects
  • Configuring Domains, SSL, and Production Environment

Module 11: Testing MERN Applications

  • Introduction to Testing in MERN Stack
  • Unit Testing with Jest for React Components
  • End-to-End Testing with Cypress
  • Writing API Tests with Mocha and Chai
  • Mocking in Tests and Test Coverage
  • Continuous Integration and Testing for MERN Applications

Module 12: Final Project and Exam Preparation

  • Building a Full-Stack MERN Application (Capstone Project)
  • Code Review and Debugging
  • Deployment of Final Project on Cloud
  • Preparing for Job Interviews as Full-Stack Developer
  • Best Practices for Full-Stack Web Development
  • Mock Interviews and Career Tips